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How do I add Custom User Profile Properties with PowerShell

13 Mar

If you have used the Central Administration to add the User Profile Properties you are aware that it can be frustrating with the wait time on adding a single property. That led me to a research on how can we add User Profile Properties through PowerShell. That landed me to this blog – http://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/SP2010-PowerShell-to-0fda04f7

It worked for me for single property but most of our clients do have multiple properties and that does come from separate connections including External Content Types. So, I did modify the above script and created a csv file of all the available properties that I needed to track. The CSV file has the following properties –

  1. PropertyName – This field is used for the Internal Name of the User Profile.
  2. DisplayName – This field is used for the Display Name property of the User Profile Property.
  3. Privacy – The allowed values are – Public, Contacts, Organization, Manager, Private and NotSet
  4. Privacy Policy – The allowed values are – Mandatory, OptIn, OptOut and Disabled
  5. Type – The data type of the property.
  6. Length – In case of string, enter this value or enter 0
  7. ConnectionName – The Synchronization connection name.
  8. AttributeName – The attribute from the synchronization that you would like to map to.
  9. IsMultivalued – Whether this property will hold multiple values.

My CSV file example looks as –

PropertyName,DisplayName,Privacy,PrivacyPolicy,Type,Length,ConnectionName,AttributeName,IsMultivalued
testskills,Test Skills,Public,Disabled,string,200,EmployeeSkills,Skill,true
testskills1,Test Skills1,Public,Disabled,string,200,EmployeeSkills,Skill,true

EmployeeSkills is the BCS connection that pulls in skills from our database.

The PowerShell script mentioned in the above blog was not working for me. So, I made a few changes. This script accepts two parameters –

Parameter 1 – The csv file path and name

Parameter 2 – The Site URL.

The main thing I added was the IsMultivalued property and also the check to see if the type is string then assign the length. The entire selection is within a foreach loop that goes through each line to pull the property information.

param($Parm1, $Parm2)
#Load SharePoint User Profile assemblies
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName(“Microsoft.Office.Server”)
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName(“Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles”)
$userProps = Import-Csv $Parm1
 

 
#Get UserProfileManager
$mySiteUrl = $Parm2
$site = Get-SPSite $mySiteUrl
$context = Get-SPServiceContext $site
$upConfigManager = New-Object Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles.UserProfileConfigManager($context)
$profilePropertyManager = $upConfigManager.ProfilePropertyManager
$coreprofilePropertyManager = $profilePropertyManager.GetCoreProperties()
$userProfileTypeProperties = $profilePropertyManager.GetProfileTypeProperties([Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles.ProfileType]::User)
$userProfileSubTypeManager = [Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles.ProfileSubTypeManager]::Get($context)
$userProfile = $userProfileSubTypeManager.GetProfileSubtype([Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles.ProfileSubtypeManager]::GetDefaultProfileName([Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles.ProfileType]::User))
$userProfileProperties = $userProfile.Properties 

Foreach ($userProp in $userProps)
{
#Set Custom Property values
$PropertyName = $userProp.PropertyName
$PropertyDisplayName = $userProp.DisplayName
$Privacy= $userProp.Privacy
$PrivacyPolicy = $userProp.PrivacyPolicy
$coreProperty = $coreprofilePropertyManager.Create($false)
$coreProperty.Name = $PropertyName
$coreProperty.DisplayName = $PropertyDisplayName
$coreProperty.Type = $userProp.Type

#Check if the Type is string then assign the length.
if ($userProp.Type -eq ‘string’)
{
$coreProperty.Length = $userProp.Length
}

if ($userProp.IsMultivalued -eq ‘true’)
{
$coreProperty.IsMultivalued = $true
}
$foundProperty = $coreprofilePropertyManager.GetPropertyByName($userProp.PropertyName)

#if the property is found then we delete that property.
if ($foundProperty -ne $null)
{

#Uncomment the code to delete the property.
#$coreprofilePropertyManager.RemovePropertyByName($userProp.PropertyName)
}
$coreprofilePropertyManager.Add($coreProperty)
$profileTypeProperty = $userProfileTypeProperties.Create($coreProperty)
#Show on the Edit Details page
$profileTypeProperty.IsVisibleOnEditor = $true
 
#Show in the profile properties section of the user’s profile page
$profileTypeProperty.IsVisibleOnViewer = $true
 
#Show updates to the property in newsfeed
$profileTypeProperty.IsEventLog = $true
 
$userProfileTypeProperties.Add($profileTypeProperty)
$profileSubTypeProperty = $userProfileProperties.Create($profileTypeProperty)
$profileSubTypeProperty.DefaultPrivacy =[Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles.Privacy]::$Privacy
$profileSubTypeProperty.PrivacyPolicy = [Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles.PrivacyPolicy]::$PrivacyPolicy
$userProfileProperties.Add($profileSubTypeProperty)
 
#Add New Mapping for synchronization user profile data
#SharePoint Synchronization connection
$connectionName =$userProp.ConnectionName
 
#Attribute name in Connection Source

$attributeName =$userProp.AttributeName
 
$synchConnection = $upConfigManager.ConnectionManager[$connectionName]
$synchConnection.PropertyMapping.AddNewMapping([Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles.ProfileType]::User,$PropertyName,$attributeName)

}

 

You can use this code at your own risk 🙂

Good luck with PowerShell Scripting.

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1 Comment

Posted by on March 13, 2012 in Uncategorized

 

One response to “How do I add Custom User Profile Properties with PowerShell

  1. ngsrupesh

    June 8, 2016 at 2:48 pm

    I Tried this code:
    [String]$accountName=”corp\abc”
    [String] $colleagueAccountName=”corp\xyz”
    [String] $group=”General”
    $privacy=”Public”
    $isInWorkGroup=$true
    $upws = New-WebServiceProxy “http://corp:11111/sites/demo/_vti_bin/UserProfileService.asmx?wsdl” -UseDefaultCredential
    $contactData=$upws.AddMembership($accountName,$colleagueAccountName,$group,$privacy,$isInWorkGroup)
    Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green “New Colleague added successfully”
    $contactData

    Not working

     

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